GHD
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Understanding Growth Hormone Deficiency
Growth Hormone Deficiency (GHD) occurs when a child’s body does not produce enough growth hormone, an important substance released by the pituitary gland that stimulates normal growth and development. While it is a rare condition, identifying it early allows for careful monitoring and medical supervision. At TallerKids.org, we aim to educate parents so they know what to look for and when to seek a specialist.
Causes of GHD
It can be caused by genetic conditions, developmental issues with the pituitary gland, or acquired problems from injury or other medical conditions. In many cases, the exact cause is unknown, but specialists use a combination of history, growth patterns, and diagnostic testing to uncover potential underlying reasons.
Common Signs
Parents may notice their child is shorter than peers, growing less than two inches per year, or experiencing delayed puberty. Other signs may include increased fat around the waist, younger-looking facial features, or low energy levels. These do not confirm it, but they can indicate the need for professional evaluation.
Diagnosis
If a pediatrician suspects GHD, they may refer the child to a pediatric endocrinologist. Diagnosis may include blood tests, imaging studies, and reviewing growth charts. These steps ensure that a diagnosis is based on evidence, not assumption, and that treatment decisions are medically appropriate.
